This appendix contains a
simple service provider. It implements a flat namespace (with no
federation support). It shows how to produce a context
implementation by providing all the methods in the
Context
interface.
An instance of this
context is bound directly as the initial context. This example
provides the corresponding InitialContextFactory
definition.
/* * @(#)FlatCtx.java 1.3 99/07/26 * * Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ package examples.spi.flat; import javax.naming.*; import java.util.*; /** * A sample service provider that implements a flat namespace in memory. */ class FlatCtx implements Context { Hashtable myEnv; private Hashtable bindings = new Hashtable(11); static NameParser myParser = new FlatNameParser(); FlatCtx(Hashtable environment) { myEnv = (environment != null) ? (Hashtable)(environment.clone()) : null; } public Object lookup(String name) throws NamingException { if (name.equals("")) { // Asking to look up this context itself. Create and return // a new instance with its own independent environment. return (new FlatCtx(myEnv)); } Object answer = bindings.get(name); if (answer == null) { throw new NameNotFoundException(name + " not found"); } return answer; } public Object lookup(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version return lookup(name.toString()); } public void bind(String name, Object obj) throws NamingException { if (name.equals("")) { throw new InvalidNameException("Cannot bind empty name"); } if (bindings.get(name) != null) { throw new NameAlreadyBoundException( "Use rebind to override"); } bindings.put(name, obj); } public void bind(Name name, Object obj) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version bind(name.toString(), obj); } public void rebind(String name, Object obj) throws NamingException { if (name.equals("")) { throw new InvalidNameException("Cannot bind empty name"); } bindings.put(name, obj); } public void rebind(Name name, Object obj) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version rebind(name.toString(), obj); } public void unbind(String name) throws NamingException { if (name.equals("")) { throw new InvalidNameException("Cannot unbind empty name"); } bindings.remove(name); } public void unbind(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version unbind(name.toString()); } public void rename(String oldname, String newname) throws NamingException { if (oldname.equals("") || newname.equals("")) { throw new InvalidNameException("Cannot rename empty name"); } // Check if new name exists if (bindings.get(newname) != null) { throw new NameAlreadyBoundException(newname + " is already bound"); } // Check if old name is bound Object oldBinding = bindings.remove(oldname); if (oldBinding == null) { throw new NameNotFoundException(oldname + " not bound"); } bindings.put(newname, oldBinding); } public void rename(Name oldname, Name newname) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version rename(oldname.toString(), newname.toString()); } public NamingEnumeration list(String name) throws NamingException { if (name.equals("")) { // listing this context return new FlatNames(bindings.keys()); } // Perhaps `name' names a context Object target = lookup(name); if (target instanceof Context) { return ((Context)target).list(""); } throw new NotContextException(name + " cannot be listed"); } public NamingEnumeration list(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version return list(name.toString()); } public NamingEnumeration listBindings(String name) throws NamingException { if (name.equals("")) { // listing this context return new FlatBindings(bindings.keys()); } // Perhaps `name' names a context Object target = lookup(name); if (target instanceof Context) { return ((Context)target).listBindings(""); } throw new NotContextException(name + " cannot be listed"); } public NamingEnumeration listBindings(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version return listBindings(name.toString()); } public void destroySubcontext(String name) throws NamingException { throw new OperationNotSupportedException( "FlatCtx does not support subcontexts"); } public void destroySubcontext(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version destroySubcontext(name.toString()); } public Context createSubcontext(String name) throws NamingException { throw new OperationNotSupportedException( "FlatCtx does not support subcontexts"); } public Context createSubcontext(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version return createSubcontext(name.toString()); } public Object lookupLink(String name) throws NamingException { // This flat context does not treat links specially return lookup(name); } public Object lookupLink(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version return lookupLink(name.toString()); } public NameParser getNameParser(String name) throws NamingException { return myParser; } public NameParser getNameParser(Name name) throws NamingException { // Flat namespace; no federation; just call string version return getNameParser(name.toString()); } public String composeName(String name, String prefix) throws NamingException { Name result = composeName(new CompositeName(name), new CompositeName(prefix)); return result.toString(); } public Name composeName(Name name, Name prefix) throws NamingException { Name result = (Name)(prefix.clone()); result.addAll(name); return result; } public Object addToEnvironment(String propName, Object propVal) throws NamingException { if (myEnv == null) { myEnv = new Hashtable(5, 0.75f); } return myEnv.put(propName, propVal); } public Object removeFromEnvironment(String propName) throws NamingException { if (myEnv == null) return null; return myEnv.remove(propName); } public Hashtable getEnvironment() throws NamingException { if (myEnv == null) { // Must return non-null return new Hashtable(3, 0.75f); } else { return (Hashtable)myEnv.clone(); } } public String getNameInNamespace() throws NamingException { return ""; } public void close() throws NamingException { myEnv = null; bindings = null; } // Class for enumerating name/class pairs class FlatNames implements NamingEnumeration { Enumeration names; FlatNames (Enumeration names) { this.names = names; } public boolean hasMoreElements() { return names.hasMoreElements(); } public boolean hasMore() throws NamingException { return hasMoreElements(); } public Object nextElement() { String name = (String)names.nextElement(); String className = bindings.get(name).getClass().getName(); return new NameClassPair(name, className); } public Object next() throws NamingException { return nextElement(); } public void close() { } } // Class for enumerating bindings class FlatBindings implements NamingEnumeration { Enumeration names; FlatBindings (Enumeration names) { this.names = names; } public boolean hasMoreElements() { return names.hasMoreElements(); } public boolean hasMore() throws NamingException { return hasMoreElements(); } public Object nextElement() { String name = (String)names.nextElement(); return new Binding(name, bindings.get(name)); } public Object next() throws NamingException { return nextElement(); } public void close() { } } };
/* * @(#)FlatNameParser.java 1.3 99/07/26 * * Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ package examples.spi.flat; import javax.naming.NameParser; import javax.naming.Name; import javax.naming.CompoundName; import javax.naming.NamingException; import java.util.Properties; class FlatNameParser implements NameParser { static Properties syntax = new Properties(); static { syntax.put("jndi.syntax.direction", "flat"); syntax.put("jndi.syntax.ignorecase", "false"); } public Name parse(String name) throws NamingException { return new CompoundName(name, syntax); } }
/* * @(#)FlatInitCtxFactory.java 1.3 99/07/26 * * Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ package examples.spi.flat; import java.util.Hashtable; import javax.naming.Context; import javax.naming.spi.InitialContextFactory; public class FlatInitCtxFactory implements InitialContextFactory { public Context getInitialContext(Hashtable env) { return new FlatCtx(env); } }